Sunday, December 04, 2005

Some Thoughts on Abortion: Some Rights Are Greater than Others

I originally wrote this as an op-ed for the Daily Barometer in reply to a column by Molly Gray and the subsequent letters to the editor in support of the said column. The op-ed in question addresses one of the many errors made by Miss Gray in her article; to address all of them would probably provide enough material for me to talk about that article exclusively for a week. Maybe I'll come back to it during one of those "slow" weeks (assuming that I'm not too busy with classes, grad school applications, etc). I therefore decided to address the most common error, which happens to be the one that is also brought up time and again (roughly daily) in the letters to the editor over the course of the next week or two.


Unfortunately, my work never got published. This may be due to space constraints, but considering that they published several op-eds and guest columnists during that time, I would say that there's some other reason to it. I see two possibilites: the first is that the Barometer is deliberately attempting to shift back towards the left, though they have retained Nathanael and hired Angie since last year. Possibility two is that they are doing everything in their power to sully their own good reputation (the Barometer has been an award-winning paper in recent years). And now, here is the op-ed.

Bush’s nomination of Samuel Alito to the Supreme Court has once again ignited the great debate over abortion. On campus, this debate was further fueled in a November 1st article by the Barometer’s Molly Gray. In her column, Miss Gray asserted among other things that abortion is and should remain a woman’s right. Many letters to the editor since then have reaffirmed this idea in its various forms.

The most recently stated version of this is to be found in Hannah Roseneau’s letter to the editor, published on November 15. This latest version of the debate suggested that the debate is not about abortion at all, but rather about women’s rights. This argument is flawed on a number of levels.

In the first place, it attempts to move the debate away from what is actually being debated: abortion. This has been a typical tactic used by the pro-abortion side, and who can blame them? The very idea is unpleasant; what’s being defended is the “right” to destroy a life. The pro-life side is not out to destroy women’s rights, but rather to defend their children’s lives.
It’s very easy for those who would defend such heinous acts to do so by changing the questions being debated. However, the ultimate idea of the debate must be preserved, and so this change of question necessitates a new set of complimentary questions. Thus, in order to preserve the debate’s true meaning, a new question must be asked. This question is, in essence, “Do the rights of one person supercede the rights of another?”

The answer to this question must ultimately be “Yes,” as one set of rights may be in conflict with another set. Thus, some form of compromise must be made, or barring that possibly, one set of rights must be sacrificed for another. But which right or rights must take precedent?
Ultimately, there can be only one real answer to this question: the most fundamental rights must take precedent. This is innately true, as the “lesser” rights are ultimately derived from, and therefore require the existence of, the more fundamental rights. Simply put, what this means is that certain rights must be granted in order for other rights to exist. For example, the right to privacy on one’s own property is contingent upon the right to the ownership of property. Therefore, if the right to own property is removed, then the right to privacy on the said property is also removed.

The most fundamental right that can exist is the right to life. Without this right, all others are forfeit. The right to own property, the right to enjoy the company of one’s friends, the very right to freedom, these are all rendered moot if the right to live has been taken away. It therefore follows that in a society in which people are to have any rights at all, the right to live must not be removed.

In other words, this right to live must supercede all other rights. That includes the so-called “women’s rights.” Without the right to live, even these rights are ultimately forfeit. Therefore, the “right” to abort an unborn child cannot ultimately supercede that child’s right to live in a free society.

Many of the defenders of abortion contend that since the child is unborn, it can have no rights. This is utter folly. It does, in effect, create an artificial definition of personhood, thus confirming many rights on one set of people while denying these to another. This becomes even more apparent when partial-birth abortions are allowed. In any case, there is negligible difference between the newborn infant person and the “nonperson” child who is only moments from birth. Yet one has been granted rights while the other has not.

Now, the argument often fronted to counter this is that the unborn child requires the mother’s womb to survive. This is merely another smokescreen, even if those infants that can in fact survive outside of the womb are removed from the picture. Does the infirm old woman lose her right to live merely because she requires a respirator to breathe? What of the man who requires a pacemaker? For that matter, what of, say, a scuba diver who needs his oxygen tanks to survive under water for extended periods of time? After all, the womb is to the child as a life-support system is to an infirm person, or more appropriately, it is the child’s natural environment.

The most fundamental right, and thus the one that cannot be superceded for the sake of any other, is the right to live. In spite of this, the pro-abortion side of the debate insists that this right ought to be superceded, and all for the sake of “women’s rights.” Thus, in creating a few rights for one group of people, they have destroyed all of the rights of another set. Sadly, in exchange for a few freedoms for one set of people, they will sacrifice all the freedoms of another.

Submitted by [Equus Nom Veritas] on behalf of the Oregon State University Students for Life[Pro-Life Organization].

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If you found this post helpful, some related posts may be found here:

Abortion and So-Called "Lebensunwertes Lebes" (Catholic America Today)
Speaking Up, If Painfully
Abortion Rationalizations and Motives
My Thoughts on the CLFL Roe v Wade Day Booth
Tactics for Avoiding a Terrible Fact: "Human" vs "Person"
On Being Pro-Life
Righteous Fear of the Lord and the Pro-Life Movement
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